India Is Using AI and Satellites to Map Urban Heat Vulnerability Down to the Building Level

With the increasing impacts of climate change, cities around the world are facing heatwaves and other extreme weather events. In India, where cities are densely populated and often lack adequate green spaces, the urban heat island effect poses a serious threat to public health and well-being.

To address this issue, researchers and government agencies in India are leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) and satellite technology to map urban heat vulnerability down to the building level. By analyzing satellite imagery and data, researchers are able to identify areas within cities that are most at risk of extreme heat.

This level of detailed mapping allows city planners and policymakers to implement targeted interventions to mitigate the heat island effect. For example, by increasing green spaces, implementing cool roof programs, and improving ventilation in densely populated areas, cities can reduce the impact of extreme heat on their residents.

Furthermore, the use of AI and satellite technology enables real-time monitoring of urban heat vulnerability, allowing for timely interventions in response to heatwaves. This can help save lives and reduce the strain on healthcare systems during extreme weather events.

Overall, the innovative use of AI and satellites to map urban heat vulnerability down to the building level in India is a promising approach to addressing the challenges posed by climate change. By taking proactive measures to reduce the impact of extreme heat, cities can create more resilient and sustainable urban environments for their residents.